Automotive Design and Production

DEC 2015

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One of the engine's more inter- esting features has nothing to do with emissions, NVH or power output. A "Jake," or exhaust, brake can be engaged to slow the vehicle and reduce brake wear. Unlike the version found on semi- trucks, this unit is quiet and has none of the loud reverberation that typifes an over-the-road system, though it works in the same way. As an unthrottled engine, a diesel always sends a full air charge into the cylinders where it is compressed and returns this energy to the crankshaft. By opening the exhaust valves on deceleration, the compression brake releases the pressure in the cylinders, and energy is absorbed. With cruise control engaged it can be used to maintain the desired speed in downhill runs without applying the brakes. When cruise control is not in use, it adds braking force to maintain vehicle control regardless of vehicle load or road grade. In either case, it works seamlessly with the truck's standard integrated trailer brake controller. When I spoke with Yackley, EPA mileage ratings hadn't been released, but it seems as though 35 mpg for the two-wheel drive versions of the truck is not out of the question. The towing capacity is something that was established: Two-wheel drive trucks are capable of towing 7,700 lb or carrying 1,506 lb. of payload, while four- wheel drive versions can handle 7,600 and 1,470 lb., respectively. autofeldguide.com AD&P; > December 2015 > FEATURE > Diminutive Duramax Diesel > Christopher A. Sawyer 44

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