Automotive Design and Production

JUL 2014

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37 So what this means, in efect, that by 2025, cars and light- duty trucks will both have a feet average by 2025 of what is today's Tier 2, Bin 2. Oh, and it gets even more inter- esting. Jackson explains that the frst 90 seconds of the federal test cycle are the most crucial: "If you don't get the after-treatment up and running and to the temperature where it is removing the criteria pollutants, it is all going to be over in the frst 75 to 90 seconds of the Federal test protocol, because you will already have blown through the limit. Even if you ran at zero emissions for the rest of the 30-minute test cycle, it's over." He says, "Bag Zero and Bag One are absolutely critical under the Tier 3 legislation." One more thing: while the current regulation calls for an emissions warranty of 120,000 miles, that goes up to 150,000 miles. In model year 2017. Recognize that these tail-pipe emissions requirements are independent of the fuel efciency requirements. Jackson points out, "Tier 3 vehicles are going to be so clean that if you drive them in an area like Chicago, Detroit or Los Angeles, the air coming out of the tail pipe is going to be cleaner than the air going into the vehicle's air cleaner." Electric vehicles, he points out, are not as environmentally benefcial: "If you are driving an electric vehicle, you're not helping to clean the air like you are with an 0714ADP FEATURE Tennoco -- Digital Version.indd 37 6/17/2014 1:10:59 PM

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